面向高质量数据共享的分层数据集选择方法 / Hierarchical Dataset Selection for High-Quality Data Sharing
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这篇论文提出了一种名为DaSH的分层数据集选择方法,它通过同时考虑数据集和其所属群组(如机构或集合)的效用,从大量异构数据源中高效挑选出高质量的数据集,以提升机器学习模型性能,相比现有方法在准确率上最高提升26.2%,且所需探索步骤更少。
The success of modern machine learning hinges on access to high-quality training data. In many real-world scenarios, such as acquiring data from public repositories or sharing across institutions, data is naturally organized into discrete datasets that vary in relevance, quality, and utility. Selecting which repositories or institutions to search for useful datasets, and which datasets to incorporate into model training are therefore critical decisions, yet most existing methods select individual samples and treat all data as equally relevant, ignoring differences between datasets and their sources. In this work, we formalize the task of dataset selection: selecting entire datasets from a large, heterogeneous pool to improve downstream performance under resource constraints. We propose Dataset Selection via Hierarchies (DaSH), a dataset selection method that models utility at both dataset and group (e.g., collections, institutions) levels, enabling efficient generalization from limited observations. Across two public benchmarks (Digit-Five and DomainNet), DaSH outperforms state-of-the-art data selection baselines by up to 26.2% in accuracy, while requiring significantly fewer exploration steps. Ablations show DaSH is robust to low-resource settings and lack of relevant datasets, making it suitable for scalable and adaptive dataset selection in practical multi-source learning workflows.
面向高质量数据共享的分层数据集选择方法 / Hierarchical Dataset Selection for High-Quality Data Sharing
这篇论文提出了一种名为DaSH的分层数据集选择方法,它通过同时考虑数据集和其所属群组(如机构或集合)的效用,从大量异构数据源中高效挑选出高质量的数据集,以提升机器学习模型性能,相比现有方法在准确率上最高提升26.2%,且所需探索步骤更少。
源自 arXiv: 2512.10952