WebGym:通过真实任务扩展视觉网络智能体的训练环境 / WebGym: Scaling Training Environments for Visual Web Agents with Realistic Tasks
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这篇论文提出了一个名为WebGym的大规模开源训练环境,它包含近30万个基于真实网站的任务,通过高效的异步采样系统和强化学习方法,成功训练出一个视觉语言模型,使其在从未见过的网站任务上表现大幅超越GPT-4o等顶级闭源模型。
We present WebGym, the largest-to-date open-source environment for training realistic visual web agents. Real websites are non-stationary and diverse, making artificial or small-scale task sets insufficient for robust policy learning. WebGym contains nearly 300,000 tasks with rubric-based evaluations across diverse, real-world websites and difficulty levels. We train agents with a simple reinforcement learning (RL) recipe, which trains on the agent's own interaction traces (rollouts), using task rewards as feedback to guide learning. To enable scaling RL, we speed up sampling of trajectories in WebGym by developing a high-throughput asynchronous rollout system, designed specifically for web agents. Our system achieves a 4-5x rollout speedup compared to naive implementations. Second, we scale the task set breadth, depth, and size, which results in continued performance improvement. Fine-tuning a strong base vision-language model, Qwen-3-VL-8B-Instruct, on WebGym results in an improvement in success rate on an out-of-distribution test set from 26.2% to 42.9%, significantly outperforming agents based on proprietary models such as GPT-4o and GPT-5-Thinking that achieve 27.1% and 29.8%, respectively. This improvement is substantial because our test set consists only of tasks on websites never seen during training, unlike many other prior works on training visual web agents.
WebGym:通过真实任务扩展视觉网络智能体的训练环境 / WebGym: Scaling Training Environments for Visual Web Agents with Realistic Tasks
这篇论文提出了一个名为WebGym的大规模开源训练环境,它包含近30万个基于真实网站的任务,通过高效的异步采样系统和强化学习方法,成功训练出一个视觉语言模型,使其在从未见过的网站任务上表现大幅超越GPT-4o等顶级闭源模型。
源自 arXiv: 2601.02439