用地图思考:用于地理定位的强化并行地图增强智能体 / Thinking with Map: Reinforced Parallel Map-Augmented Agent for Geolocalization
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这篇论文提出了一种让AI像人一样‘用地图思考’的新方法,通过强化学习和并行探索技术,显著提升了仅凭一张照片就能在地球上精确定位的能力。
The image geolocalization task aims to predict the location where an image was taken anywhere on Earth using visual clues. Existing large vision-language model (LVLM) approaches leverage world knowledge, chain-of-thought reasoning, and agentic capabilities, but overlook a common strategy used by humans -- using maps. In this work, we first equip the model \textit{Thinking with Map} ability and formulate it as an agent-in-the-map loop. We develop a two-stage optimization scheme for it, including agentic reinforcement learning (RL) followed by parallel test-time scaling (TTS). The RL strengthens the agentic capability of model to improve sampling efficiency, and the parallel TTS enables the model to explore multiple candidate paths before making the final prediction, which is crucial for geolocalization. To evaluate our method on up-to-date and in-the-wild images, we further present MAPBench, a comprehensive geolocalization training and evaluation benchmark composed entirely of real-world images. Experimental results show that our method outperforms existing open- and closed-source models on most metrics, specifically improving Acc@500m from 8.0\% to 22.1\% compared to \textit{Gemini-3-Pro} with Google Search/Map grounded mode.
用地图思考:用于地理定位的强化并行地图增强智能体 / Thinking with Map: Reinforced Parallel Map-Augmented Agent for Geolocalization
这篇论文提出了一种让AI像人一样‘用地图思考’的新方法,通过强化学习和并行探索技术,显著提升了仅凭一张照片就能在地球上精确定位的能力。
源自 arXiv: 2601.05432