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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-01-14
📄 Abstract - Cluster Workload Allocation: Semantic Soft Affinity Using Natural Language Processing

Cluster workload allocation often requires complex configurations, creating a usability gap. This paper introduces a semantic, intent-driven scheduling paradigm for cluster systems using Natural Language Processing. The system employs a Large Language Model (LLM) integrated via a Kubernetes scheduler extender to interpret natural language allocation hint annotations for soft affinity preferences. A prototype featuring a cluster state cache and an intent analyzer (using AWS Bedrock) was developed. Empirical evaluation demonstrated high LLM parsing accuracy (>95% Subset Accuracy on an evaluation ground-truth dataset) for top-tier models like Amazon Nova Pro/Premier and Mistral Pixtral Large, significantly outperforming a baseline engine. Scheduling quality tests across six scenarios showed the prototype achieved superior or equivalent placement compared to standard Kubernetes configurations, particularly excelling in complex and quantitative scenarios and handling conflicting soft preferences. The results validate using LLMs for accessible scheduling but highlight limitations like synchronous LLM latency, suggesting asynchronous processing for production readiness. This work confirms the viability of semantic soft affinity for simplifying workload orchestration.

顶级标签: llm systems natural language processing
详细标签: cluster scheduling kubernetes intent-driven systems semantic affinity workload orchestration 或 搜索:

集群工作负载分配:利用自然语言处理的语义软亲和性 / Cluster Workload Allocation: Semantic Soft Affinity Using Natural Language Processing


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一种利用大语言模型理解自然语言指令,来简化集群工作负载调度配置的新方法,让用户可以用通俗的语言表达需求,系统就能自动进行高效的任务分配。

源自 arXiv: 2601.09282