AdaReasoner:面向迭代式视觉推理的动态工具编排 / AdaReasoner: Dynamic Tool Orchestration for Iterative Visual Reasoning
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这篇论文提出了一个名为AdaReasoner的多模态模型家族,它通过强化学习和自适应机制,让AI能够像人一样在复杂视觉推理任务中自主选择、组合和使用各种工具,并在多个基准测试中取得了领先的性能。
When humans face problems beyond their immediate capabilities, they rely on tools, providing a promising paradigm for improving visual reasoning in multimodal large language models (MLLMs). Effective reasoning, therefore, hinges on knowing which tools to use, when to invoke them, and how to compose them over multiple steps, even when faced with new tools or new tasks. We introduce \textbf{AdaReasoner}, a family of multimodal models that learn tool use as a general reasoning skill rather than as tool-specific or explicitly supervised behavior. AdaReasoner is enabled by (i) a scalable data curation pipeline exposing models to long-horizon, multi-step tool interactions; (ii) Tool-GRPO, a reinforcement learning algorithm that optimizes tool selection and sequencing based on end-task success; and (iii) an adaptive learning mechanism that dynamically regulates tool usage. Together, these components allow models to infer tool utility from task context and intermediate outcomes, enabling coordination of multiple tools and generalization to unseen tools. Empirically, AdaReasoner exhibits strong tool-adaptive and generalization behaviors: it autonomously adopts beneficial tools, suppresses irrelevant ones, and adjusts tool usage frequency based on task demands, despite never being explicitly trained to do so. These capabilities translate into state-of-the-art performance across challenging benchmarks, improving the 7B base model by +24.9\% on average and surpassing strong proprietary systems such as GPT-5 on multiple tasks, including VSP and Jigsaw.
AdaReasoner:面向迭代式视觉推理的动态工具编排 / AdaReasoner: Dynamic Tool Orchestration for Iterative Visual Reasoning
这篇论文提出了一个名为AdaReasoner的多模态模型家族,它通过强化学习和自适应机制,让AI能够像人一样在复杂视觉推理任务中自主选择、组合和使用各种工具,并在多个基准测试中取得了领先的性能。
源自 arXiv: 2601.18631