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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-01-28
📄 Abstract - Parametric Quantum State Tomography with HyperRBMs

Quantum state tomography (QST) is essential for validating quantum devices but suffers from exponential scaling in system size. Neural-network quantum states, such as Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs), can efficiently parameterize individual many-body quantum states and have been successfully used for QST. However, existing approaches are point-wise and require retraining at every parameter value in a phase diagram. We introduce a parametric QST framework based on a hypernetwork that conditions an RBM on Hamiltonian control parameters, enabling a single model to represent an entire family of quantum ground states. Applied to the transverse-field Ising model, our HyperRBM achieves high-fidelity reconstructions from local Pauli measurements on 1D and 2D lattices across both phases and through the critical region. Crucially, the model accurately reproduces the fidelity susceptibility and identifies the quantum phase transition without prior knowledge of the critical point. These results demonstrate that hypernetwork-modulated neural quantum states provide an efficient and scalable route to tomographic reconstruction across full phase diagrams.

顶级标签: machine learning theory systems
详细标签: quantum state tomography neural quantum states restricted boltzmann machines hypernetworks phase transitions 或 搜索:

基于超网络受限玻尔兹曼机的参数化量子态层析 / Parametric Quantum State Tomography with HyperRBMs


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这项研究提出了一种基于超网络的新型量子态层析方法,它只需训练一个模型就能精确重构出整个相图中所有参数下的量子基态,从而高效地识别出量子相变,解决了传统方法需要针对每个参数点重复训练的难题。

源自 arXiv: 2601.20950