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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-01-30
📄 Abstract - DNA: Uncovering Universal Latent Forgery Knowledge

As generative AI achieves hyper-realism, superficial artifact detection has become obsolete. While prevailing methods rely on resource-intensive fine-tuning of black-box backbones, we propose that forgery detection capability is already encoded within pre-trained models rather than requiring end-to-end retraining. To elicit this intrinsic capability, we propose the discriminative neural anchors (DNA) framework, which employs a coarse-to-fine excavation mechanism. First, by analyzing feature decoupling and attention distribution shifts, we pinpoint critical intermediate layers where the focus of the model logically transitions from global semantics to local anomalies. Subsequently, we introduce a triadic fusion scoring metric paired with a curvature-truncation strategy to strip away semantic redundancy, precisely isolating the forgery-discriminative units (FDUs) inherently imprinted with sensitivity to forgery traces. Moreover, we introduce HIFI-Gen, a high-fidelity synthetic benchmark built upon the very latest models, to address the lag in existing datasets. Experiments demonstrate that by solely relying on these anchors, DNA achieves superior detection performance even under few-shot conditions. Furthermore, it exhibits remarkable robustness across diverse architectures and against unseen generative models, validating that waking up latent neurons is more effective than extensive fine-tuning.

顶级标签: computer vision model evaluation aigc
详细标签: forgery detection neural anchors feature decoupling synthetic benchmark few-shot learning 或 搜索:

DNA:揭示通用的潜在伪造知识 / DNA: Uncovering Universal Latent Forgery Knowledge


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一种名为DNA的新方法,它无需对预训练模型进行大量重新训练,而是通过一种从粗到精的挖掘机制,唤醒模型内部已有的、对伪造痕迹敏感的神经元,从而高效、通用地检测AI生成的虚假内容。

源自 arXiv: 2601.22515