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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-02-10
📄 Abstract - GAFR-Net: A Graph Attention and Fuzzy-Rule Network for Interpretable Breast Cancer Image Classification

Accurate classification of breast cancer histopathology images is pivotal for early oncological diagnosis and therapeutic this http URL, conventional deep learning architectures often encounter performance degradation under limited annotations and suffer from a "blackbox" nature, hindering their clinical integration. To mitigate these limitations, we propose GAFRNet, a robust and interpretable Graph Attention and FuzzyRule Network specifically engineered for histopathology image classification with scarce supervision. GAFRNet constructs a similarity-driven graph representation to model intersample relationships and employs a multihead graph attention mechanism to capture complex relational features across heterogeneous tissue this http URL, a differentiable fuzzy-rule module encodes intrinsic topological descriptorsincluding node degree, clustering coefficient, and label consistencyinto explicit, human-understandable diagnostic logic. This design establishes transparent "IF-THEN" mappings that mimic the heuristic deduction process of medical experts, providing clear reasoning behind each prediction without relying on post-hoc attribution methods. Extensive evaluations on three benchmark datasets (BreakHis, Mini-DDSM, and ICIAR2018) demonstrate that GAFR-Net consistently outperforms various state-of-the-art methods across multiple magnifications and classification tasks. These results validate the superior generalization and practical utility of GAFR-Net as a reliable decision-support tool for weakly supervised medical image analysis.

顶级标签: medical computer vision model training
详细标签: interpretable ai graph attention networks fuzzy logic histopathology classification weak supervision 或 搜索:

GAFR-Net:一种用于可解释乳腺癌图像分类的图注意力与模糊规则网络 / GAFR-Net: A Graph Attention and Fuzzy-Rule Network for Interpretable Breast Cancer Image Classification


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一种名为GAFR-Net的新型网络,它通过结合图注意力机制和可微分的模糊规则模块,在乳腺癌病理图像分类任务中,不仅取得了比现有方法更好的性能,还能像医生一样提供清晰易懂的‘如果-那么’诊断逻辑,从而解决了深度学习模型在标注数据少和缺乏可解释性方面的难题。

源自 arXiv: 2602.09318