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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-02-11
📄 Abstract - A Dual-Stream Physics-Augmented Unsupervised Architecture for Runtime Embedded Vehicle Health Monitoring

Runtime quantification of vehicle operational intensity is essential for predictive maintenance and condition monitoring in commercial and heavy-duty fleets. Traditional metrics like mileage fail to capture mechanical burden, while unsupervised deep learning models detect statistical anomalies, typically transient surface shocks, but often conflate statistical stability with mechanical rest. We identify this as a critical blind spot: high-load steady states, such as hill climbing with heavy payloads, appear statistically normal yet impose significant drivetrain fatigue. To resolve this, we propose a Dual-Stream Architecture that fuses unsupervised learning for surface anomaly detection with macroscopic physics proxies for cumulative load estimation. This approach leverages low-frequency sensor data to generate a multi-dimensional health vector, distinguishing between dynamic hazards and sustained mechanical effort. Validated on a RISC-V embedded platform, the architecture demonstrates low computational overhead, enabling comprehensive, edge-based health monitoring on resource-constrained ECUs without the latency or bandwidth costs of cloud-based monitoring.

顶级标签: systems model evaluation machine learning
详细标签: unsupervised learning edge computing predictive maintenance sensor fusion embedded systems 或 搜索:

一种用于运行时嵌入式车辆健康监测的双流物理增强无监督架构 / A Dual-Stream Physics-Augmented Unsupervised Architecture for Runtime Embedded Vehicle Health Monitoring


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一种结合无监督学习和物理模型的双流架构,能够在资源有限的嵌入式设备上,有效区分车辆行驶中的突发异常和持续高负荷状态,实现更精准的实时健康监测。

源自 arXiv: 2602.10432