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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-02-11
📄 Abstract - Eliminating VAE for Fast and High-Resolution Generative Detail Restoration

Diffusion models have attained remarkable breakthroughs in the real-world super-resolution (SR) task, albeit at slow inference and high demand on devices. To accelerate inference, recent works like GenDR adopt step distillation to minimize the step number to one. However, the memory boundary still restricts the maximum processing size, necessitating tile-by-tile restoration of high-resolution images. Through profiling the pipeline, we pinpoint that the variational auto-encoder (VAE) is the bottleneck of latency and memory. To completely solve the problem, we leverage pixel-(un)shuffle operations to eliminate the VAE, reversing the latent-based GenDR to pixel-space GenDR-Pix. However, upscale with x8 pixelshuffle may induce artifacts of repeated patterns. To alleviate the distortion, we propose a multi-stage adversarial distillation to progressively remove the encoder and decoder. Specifically, we utilize generative features from the previous stage models to guide adversarial discrimination. Moreover, we propose random padding to augment generative features and avoid discriminator collapse. We also introduce a masked Fourier space loss to penalize the outliers of amplitude. To improve inference performance, we empirically integrate a padding-based self-ensemble with classifier-free guidance to improve inference scaling. Experimental results show that GenDR-Pix performs 2.8x acceleration and 60% memory-saving compared to GenDR with negligible visual degradation, surpassing other one-step diffusion SR. Against all odds, GenDR-Pix can restore 4K image in only 1 second and 6GB.

顶级标签: computer vision model training aigc
详细标签: super-resolution diffusion models generative adversarial networks image restoration model distillation 或 搜索:

消除变分自编码器以实现快速高分辨率生成式细节恢复 / Eliminating VAE for Fast and High-Resolution Generative Detail Restoration


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一种名为GenDR-Pix的新方法,通过移除传统扩散模型中耗时的变分自编码器模块,并采用多阶段对抗蒸馏等技术,实现了对高分辨率图像(如4K图片)的快速、高质量细节恢复,速度提升近3倍且内存占用大幅减少。

源自 arXiv: 2602.10630