脑电图驱动的意图解码:在机器人漫游车上进行的离线深度学习基准测试 / EEG-Driven Intention Decoding: Offline Deep Learning Benchmarking on a Robotic Rover
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这项研究通过让参与者远程操控机器人漫游车并记录其脑电信号,建立了一个可复现的基准测试框架,发现ShallowConvNet深度学习模型在预测用户驾驶意图方面表现最佳,为开发基于预测的脑机接口控制系统提供了关键设计思路。
Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) provide a hands-free control modality for mobile robotics, yet decoding user intent during real-world navigation remains challenging. This work presents a brain-robot control framework for offline decoding of driving commands during robotic rover operation. A 4WD Rover Pro platform was remotely operated by 12 participants who navigated a predefined route using a joystick, executing the commands forward, reverse, left, right, and stop. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals were recorded with a 16-channel OpenBCI cap and aligned with motor actions at Delta = 0 ms and future prediction horizons (Delta > 0 ms). After preprocessing, several deep learning models were benchmarked, including convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, and Transformer architectures. ShallowConvNet achieved the highest performance for both action prediction and intent prediction. By combining real-world robotic control with multi-horizon EEG intention decoding, this study introduces a reproducible benchmark and reveals key design insights for predictive deep learning-based BCI systems.
脑电图驱动的意图解码:在机器人漫游车上进行的离线深度学习基准测试 / EEG-Driven Intention Decoding: Offline Deep Learning Benchmarking on a Robotic Rover
这项研究通过让参与者远程操控机器人漫游车并记录其脑电信号,建立了一个可复现的基准测试框架,发现ShallowConvNet深度学习模型在预测用户驾驶意图方面表现最佳,为开发基于预测的脑机接口控制系统提供了关键设计思路。
源自 arXiv: 2602.20041