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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-03-03
📄 Abstract - OrchMAS: Orchestrated Reasoning with Multi Collaborative Heterogeneous Scientific Expert Structured Agents

Multi-agent large language model frameworks are promising for complex multi step reasoning, yet existing systems remain weak for scientific and knowledge intensive domains due to static prompts and agent roles, rigid workflows, and homogeneous model reliance, leading to poor domain adaptation, limited reasoning flexibility, and high latency on heterogeneous or long-horizon scientific tasks. They also struggle to revise earlier decisions when intermediate reasoning diverges, reducing reliability in structured and calculation heavy settings. To address these limitations, we propose a scientific domain oriented interactive two tier multi model orchestration framework. A dedicated orchestration model analyzes each task, dynamically constructs a domain aware reasoning pipeline, and instantiates specialized expert agents with tailored prompts, while an execution model performs each step under generated role and instruction specifications. The orchestrator iteratively updates the pipeline based on intermediate feedback, enabling dynamic replanning, role reallocation, and prompt refinement across multi turn interactions, strengthening robustness and specialization for scientific reasoning through structured heterogeneous model collaboration. The framework is model agnostic and supports heterogeneous LLM integration with different capacities or costs, enabling flexible performance efficiency trade offs in practical scientific deployments. Experiments show consistent improvements over existing multi agent systems and strong baselines across diverse reasoning and scientific style benchmarks.

顶级标签: llm agents systems
详细标签: multi-agent systems scientific reasoning dynamic orchestration heterogeneous models reasoning pipeline 或 搜索:

OrchMAS:基于多协作异构科学专家结构化智能体的编排推理框架 / OrchMAS: Orchestrated Reasoning with Multi Collaborative Heterogeneous Scientific Expert Structured Agents


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一个面向科学领域的智能编排框架,它能够动态组合不同能力的AI模型来协同解决复杂的科学推理任务,并通过实时反馈调整策略,从而显著提升了多智能体系统在专业领域的适应性和可靠性。

源自 arXiv: 2603.03005