菜单

关于 🐙 GitHub
arXiv 提交日期: 2026-03-04
📄 Abstract - A Stein Identity for q-Gaussians with Bounded Support

Stein's identity is a fundamental tool in machine learning with applications in generative models, stochastic optimization, and other problems involving gradients of expectations under Gaussian distributions. Less attention has been paid to problems with non-Gaussian expectations. Here, we consider the class of bounded-support $q$-Gaussians and derive a new Stein identity leading to gradient estimators which have nearly identical forms to the Gaussian ones, and which are similarly easy to implement. We do this by extending the previous results of Landsman, Vanduffel, and Yao (2013) to prove new Bonnet- and Price-type theorems for q-Gaussians. We also simplify their forms by using escort distributions. Our experiments show that bounded-support distributions can reduce the variance of gradient estimators, which can potentially be useful for Bayesian deep learning and sharpness-aware minimization. Overall, our work simplifies the application of Stein's identity for an important class of non-Gaussian distributions.

顶级标签: machine learning theory
详细标签: stein identity gradient estimation q-gaussians bounded support variance reduction 或 搜索:

有界支撑q-高斯分布的Stein恒等式 / A Stein Identity for q-Gaussians with Bounded Support


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文为一种有界支撑的非高斯分布(q-高斯分布)推导出了一个简洁的Stein恒等式,使得其梯度估计器的形式与高斯分布几乎相同且易于实现,从而可能降低梯度估计的方差,有助于贝叶斯深度学习和锐度感知最小化等应用。

源自 arXiv: 2603.03673