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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-03-09
📄 Abstract - VORL-EXPLORE: A Hybrid Learning Planning Approach to Multi-Robot Exploration in Dynamic Environments

Hierarchical multi-robot exploration commonly decouples frontier allocation from local navigation, which can make the system brittle in dense and dynamic environments. Because the allocator lacks direct awareness of execution difficulty, robots may cluster at bottlenecks, trigger oscillatory replanning, and generate redundant coverage. We propose VORL-EXPLORE, a hybrid learning and planning framework that addresses this limitation through execution fidelity, a shared estimate of local navigability that couples task allocation with motion execution. This fidelity signal is incorporated into a fidelity-coupled Voronoi objective with inter-robot repulsion to reduce contention before it emerges. It also drives a risk-aware adaptive arbitration mechanism between global A* guidance and a reactive reinforcement learning policy, balancing long-range efficiency with safe interaction in confined spaces. The framework further supports online self-supervised recalibration of the fidelity model using pseudo-labels derived from recent progress and safety outcomes, enabling adaptation to non-stationary obstacles without manual risk tuning. We evaluate this capability separately in a dedicated severe-traffic ablation. Extensive experiments in randomized grids and a Gazebo factory scenario show high success rates, shorter path length, lower overlap, and robust collision avoidance. The source code will be made publicly available upon acceptance.

顶级标签: robotics multi-agents reinforcement learning
详细标签: multi-robot exploration hybrid planning dynamic environments voronoi allocation collision avoidance 或 搜索:

VORL-EXPLORE:一种面向动态环境中多机器人探索的混合学习规划方法 / VORL-EXPLORE: A Hybrid Learning Planning Approach to Multi-Robot Exploration in Dynamic Environments


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一种名为VORL-EXPLORE的新框架,它通过一个共享的‘执行保真度’信号,将任务分配与机器人运动执行紧密结合起来,有效解决了传统方法在密集动态环境中机器人易拥堵、效率低下的问题,从而实现了更高效、更安全的多机器人协同探索。

源自 arXiv: 2603.07973