用于处方验证安全性与可追溯性的混合知识基础框架 / A Hybrid Knowledge-Grounded Framework for Safety and Traceability in Prescription Verification
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本研究提出了一种名为PharmGraph-Auditor的新型系统,它通过构建一个混合知识库并采用一种基于知识库的验证链推理方法,将大语言模型转变为透明、可追溯的推理引擎,旨在安全、高效地辅助药剂师进行处方审核,以减少用药错误。
Medication errors pose a significant threat to patient safety, making pharmacist verification (PV) a critical, yet heavily burdened, final safeguard. The direct application of Large Language Models (LLMs) to this zero-tolerance domain is untenable due to their inherent factual unreliability, lack of traceability, and weakness in complex reasoning. To address these challenges, we introduce PharmGraph-Auditor, a novel system designed for safe and evidence-grounded prescription auditing. The core of our system is a trustworthy Hybrid Pharmaceutical Knowledge Base (HPKB), implemented under the Virtual Knowledge Graph (VKG) paradigm. This architecture strategically unifies a relational component for set constraint satisfaction and a graph component for topological reasoning via a rigorous mapping layer. To construct this HPKB, we propose the Iterative Schema Refinement (ISR) algorithm, a framework that enables the co-evolution of both graph and relational schemas from medical texts. For auditing, we introduce the KB-grounded Chain of Verification (CoV), a new reasoning paradigm that transforms the LLM from an unreliable generator into a transparent reasoning engine. CoV decomposes the audit task into a sequence of verifiable queries against the HPKB, generating hybrid query plans to retrieve evidence from the most appropriate data store. Experimental results demonstrate robust knowledge extraction capabilities and show promises of using PharmGraph-Auditor to enable pharmacists to achieve safer and faster prescription verification.
用于处方验证安全性与可追溯性的混合知识基础框架 / A Hybrid Knowledge-Grounded Framework for Safety and Traceability in Prescription Verification
本研究提出了一种名为PharmGraph-Auditor的新型系统,它通过构建一个混合知识库并采用一种基于知识库的验证链推理方法,将大语言模型转变为透明、可追溯的推理引擎,旨在安全、高效地辅助药剂师进行处方审核,以减少用药错误。
源自 arXiv: 2603.10891