基于深度学习的黑盒多尔蒂功率放大器:采用像素化输出合成器并扩展效率范围 / Deep Learning-Driven Black-Box Doherty Power Amplifier with Pixelated Output Combiner and Extended Efficiency Range
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这篇论文提出了一种利用深度学习模型快速设计新型像素化合成器的方法,成功制造出在5G等高功率场景下既能保持高效率又能保证信号质量的多尔蒂功率放大器。
This article presents a deep learning-driven inverse design methodology for Doherty power amplifiers (PA) with multi-port pixelated output combiner networks. A deep convolutional neural network (CNN) is developed and trained as an electromagnetic (EM) surrogate model to accurately and rapidly predict the S-parameters of pixelated passive networks. By leveraging the CNN-based surrogate model within a blackbox Doherty framework and a genetic algorithm (GA)-based optimizer, we effectively synthesize complex Doherty combiners that enable an extended back-off efficiency range using fully symmetrical devices. As a proof of concept, we designed and fabricated two Doherty PA prototypes incorporating three-port pixelated combiners, implemented with GaN HEMT transistors. In measurements, both prototypes demonstrate a maximum drain efficiency exceeding 74% and deliver an output power surpassing 44.1 dBm at 2.75 GHz. Furthermore, a measured drain efficiency above 52% is maintained at the 9-dB back-off power level for both prototypes at the same frequency. To evaluate linearity and efficiency under realistic signal conditions, both prototypes are tested using a 20-MHz 5G new radio (NR)-like waveform exhibiting a peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of 9.0 dB. After applying digital predistortion (DPD), each design achieves an average power added efficiency (PAE) above 51%, while maintaining an adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) better than -60.8 dBc.
基于深度学习的黑盒多尔蒂功率放大器:采用像素化输出合成器并扩展效率范围 / Deep Learning-Driven Black-Box Doherty Power Amplifier with Pixelated Output Combiner and Extended Efficiency Range
这篇论文提出了一种利用深度学习模型快速设计新型像素化合成器的方法,成功制造出在5G等高功率场景下既能保持高效率又能保证信号质量的多尔蒂功率放大器。
源自 arXiv: 2603.16565