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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-03-17
📄 Abstract - Cascade-Aware Multi-Agent Routing: Spatio-Temporal Sidecars and Geometry-Switching

A common architectural pattern in advanced AI reasoning systems is the symbolic graph network: specialized agents or modules connected by delegation edges, routing tasks through a dynamic execution graph. Current schedulers optimize load and fitness but are geometry-blind: they do not model how failures propagate differently in tree-like versus cyclic regimes. In tree-like delegation, a single failure can cascade exponentially; in dense cyclic graphs, failures tend to self-limit. We identify this observability gap, quantify its system-level cost, and propose a lightweight mitigation. We formulate online geometry control for route-risk estimation on time-indexed execution graphs with route-local failure history. Our approach combines (i) a Euclidean spatio-temporal propagation baseline, (ii) a hyperbolic route-risk model with temporal decay (and optional burst excitation), and (iii) a learned geometry selector over structural features. The selector is a compact MLP (9->12->1) using six topology statistics plus three geometry-aware signals: BFS shell-growth slope, cycle-rank norm, and fitted Poincare curvature. On the Genesis 3 benchmark distribution, adaptive switching improves win rate in the hardest non_tree regime from 64-72% (fixed hyperbolic variants) to 92%, and achieves 87.2% overall win rate. To measure total system value, we compare against Genesis 3 routing without any spatio-temporal sidecar, using only native bandit/LinUCB signals (team fitness and mean node load). This baseline achieves 50.4% win rate overall and 20% in tree-like regimes; the full sidecar recovers 87.2% overall (+36.8 pp), with +48 to +68 pp gains in tree-like settings, consistent with a cascade-sensitivity analysis. Overall, a 133-parameter sidecar substantially mitigates geometry-blind failure propagation in one high-capability execution-graph system.

顶级标签: agents systems multi-agents
详细标签: multi-agent routing failure propagation execution graphs cascade mitigation geometry-aware scheduling 或 搜索:

级联感知的多智能体路由:时空侧车与几何切换 / Cascade-Aware Multi-Agent Routing: Spatio-Temporal Sidecars and Geometry-Switching


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一种新的智能体任务路由方法,通过一个轻量级的‘侧车’模块动态感知任务执行图的结构(如树状或环状),并据此调整路由策略,从而有效防止单一节点故障在整个系统中引发连锁崩溃,显著提升了复杂AI系统的整体稳定性和任务成功率。

源自 arXiv: 2603.17112