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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-03-18
📄 Abstract - GigaWorld-Policy: An Efficient Action-Centered World--Action Model

World-Action Models (WAM) initialized from pre-trained video generation backbones have demonstrated remarkable potential for robot policy learning. However, existing approaches face two critical bottlenecks that hinder performance and deployment. First, jointly reasoning over future visual dynamics and corresponding actions incurs substantial inference overhead. Second, joint modeling often entangles visual and motion representations, making motion prediction accuracy heavily dependent on the quality of future video forecasts. To address these issues, we introduce GigaWorld-Policy, an action-centered WAM that learns 2D pixel-action dynamics while enabling efficient action decoding, with optional video generation. Specifically, we formulate policy training into two coupled components: the model predicts future action sequences conditioned on the current observation, and simultaneously generates future videos conditioned on the predicted actions and the same observation. The policy is supervised by both action prediction and video generation, providing richer learning signals and encouraging physically plausible actions through visual-dynamics constraints. With a causal design that prevents future-video tokens from influencing action tokens, explicit future-video generation is optional at inference time, allowing faster action prediction during deployment. To support this paradigm, we curate a diverse, large-scale robot dataset to pre-train an action-centered video generation model, which is then adapted as the backbone for robot policy learning. Experimental results on real-world robotic platforms show that GigaWorld-Policy runs 9x faster than the leading WAM baseline, Motus, while improving task success rates by 7%. Moreover, compared with pi-0.5, GigaWorld-Policy improves performance by 95% on RoboTwin 2.0.

顶级标签: robotics model training multi-modal
详细标签: world-action model robot policy video generation action prediction efficient inference 或 搜索:

GigaWorld-Policy:一种高效、以动作为中心的世界-动作模型 / GigaWorld-Policy: An Efficient Action-Centered World--Action Model


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一种名为GigaWorld-Policy的新型机器人策略学习模型,它通过将动作预测与视频生成解耦,在训练时利用视频监督提升动作的物理合理性,而在实际部署时只需快速预测动作,从而实现了比现有方法快9倍的速度和更高的任务成功率。

源自 arXiv: 2603.17240