关于使用Bagging方法进行局部本征维度估计的研究 / On the Use of Bagging for Local Intrinsic Dimensionality Estimation
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这篇论文提出并分析了一种使用Bagging集成方法来降低局部本征维度估计误差的新策略,通过理论分析和实验验证了该方法能在控制偏差的同时有效减少估计方差,从而更准确地刻画数据局部结构的复杂性。
The theory of Local Intrinsic Dimensionality (LID) has become a valuable tool for characterizing local complexity within and across data manifolds, supporting a range of data mining and machine learning tasks. Accurate LID estimation requires samples drawn from small neighborhoods around each query to avoid biases from nonlocal effects and potential manifold mixing, yet limited data within such neighborhoods tends to cause high estimation variance. As a variance reduction strategy, we propose an ensemble approach that uses subbagging to preserve the local distribution of nearest neighbor (NN) distances. The main challenge is that the uniform reduction in total sample size within each subsample increases the proximity threshold for finding a fixed number k of NNs around the query. As a result, in the specific context of LID estimation, the sampling rate has an additional, complex interplay with the neighborhood size, where both combined determine the sample size as well as the locality and resolution considered for estimation. We analyze both theoretically and experimentally how the choice of the sampling rate and the k-NN size used for LID estimation, alongside the ensemble size, affects performance, enabling informed prior selection of these hyper-parameters depending on application-based preferences. Our results indicate that within broad and well-characterized regions of the hyper-parameters space, using a bagged estimator will most often significantly reduce variance as well as the mean squared error when compared to the corresponding non-bagged baseline, with controllable impact on bias. We additionally propose and evaluate different ways of combining bagging with neighborhood smoothing for substantial further improvements on LID estimation performance.
关于使用Bagging方法进行局部本征维度估计的研究 / On the Use of Bagging for Local Intrinsic Dimensionality Estimation
这篇论文提出并分析了一种使用Bagging集成方法来降低局部本征维度估计误差的新策略,通过理论分析和实验验证了该方法能在控制偏差的同时有效减少估计方差,从而更准确地刻画数据局部结构的复杂性。
源自 arXiv: 2603.24384