用于台式取栓分析的四维血管重建 / 4D Vessel Reconstruction for Benchtop Thrombectomy Analysis
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这项研究开发了一种低成本、多摄像头的系统,能够重建并动态分析台式取栓实验中硅胶血管模型的表面运动和相对应力变化,为评估不同手术条件提供了标准化的量化比较方法。
Introduction: Mechanical thrombectomy can cause vessel deformation and procedure-related injury. Benchtop models are widely used for device testing, but time-resolved, full-field 3D vessel-motion measurements remain limited. Methods: We developed a nine-camera, low-cost multi-view workflow for benchtop thrombectomy in silicone middle cerebral artery phantoms (2160p, 20 fps). Multi-view videos were calibrated, segmented, and reconstructed with 4D Gaussian Splatting. Reconstructed point clouds were converted to fixed-connectivity edge graphs for region-of-interest (ROI) displacement tracking and a relative surface-based stress proxy. Stress-proxy values were derived from edge stretch using a Neo-Hookean mapping and reported as comparative surface metrics. A synthetic Blender pipeline with known deformation provided geometric and temporal validation. Results: In synthetic bulk translation, the stress proxy remained near zero for most edges (median $\approx$ 0 MPa; 90th percentile 0.028 MPa), with sparse outliers. In synthetic pulling (1-5 mm), reconstruction showed close geometric and temporal agreement with ground truth, with symmetric Chamfer distance of 1.714-1.815 mm and precision of 0.964-0.972 at $\tau = 1$ mm. In preliminary benchtop comparative trials (one trial per condition), cervical aspiration catheter placement showed higher max-median ROI displacement and stress-proxy values than internal carotid artery terminus placement. Conclusion: The proposed protocol provides standardized, time-resolved surface kinematics and comparative relative displacement and stress proxy measurements for thrombectomy benchtop studies. The framework supports condition-to-condition comparisons and methods validation, while remaining distinct from absolute wall-stress estimation. Implementation code and example data are available at this https URL
用于台式取栓分析的四维血管重建 / 4D Vessel Reconstruction for Benchtop Thrombectomy Analysis
这项研究开发了一种低成本、多摄像头的系统,能够重建并动态分析台式取栓实验中硅胶血管模型的表面运动和相对应力变化,为评估不同手术条件提供了标准化的量化比较方法。
源自 arXiv: 2604.06671