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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-04-08
📄 Abstract - ELC: Evidential Lifelong Classifier for Uncertainty Aware Radar Pulse Classification

Reliable radar pulse classification is essential in Electromagnetic Warfare for situational awareness and decision support. Deep Neural Networks have shown strong performance in radar pulse and RF emitter recognition; however, on their own they struggle to efficiently learn new pulses and lack mechanisms for expressing predictive confidence. This paper integrates Uncertainty Quantification with Lifelong Learning to address both challenges. The proposed approach is an Evidential Lifelong Classifier (ELC), which models epistemic uncertainty using evidence theory. ELC is evaluated against a Bayesian Lifelong Classifier (BLC), which quantifies uncertainty through Shannon entropy. Both integrate Learn-Prune-Share to enable continual learning of new pulses and uncertainty-based selective prediction to reject unreliable predictions. ELC and BLC are evaluated on 2 synthetic radar and 3 RF fingerprinting datasets. Selective prediction based on evidential uncertainty improves recall by up to 46% at -20 dB SNR on synthetic radar pulse datasets, highlighting its effectiveness at identifying unreliable predictions in low-SNR conditions compared to BLC. These findings demonstrate that evidential uncertainty offers a strong correlation between confidence and correctness, improving the trustworthiness of ELC by allowing it to express ignorance.

顶级标签: machine learning model evaluation systems
详细标签: uncertainty quantification lifelong learning radar classification evidential deep learning selective prediction 或 搜索:

ELC:一种用于雷达脉冲不确定性感知分类的证据终身分类器 / ELC: Evidential Lifelong Classifier for Uncertainty Aware Radar Pulse Classification


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文提出了一种名为ELC的证据终身分类器,它通过结合证据理论来量化预测的不确定性,并利用终身学习技术持续学习新的雷达脉冲类型,从而在低信噪比等复杂环境下显著提升分类系统的可靠性和可信度。

源自 arXiv: 2604.06958