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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-04-13
📄 Abstract - Self-Evolving LLM Memory Extraction Across Heterogeneous Tasks

As LLM-based assistants become persistent and personalized, they must extract and retain useful information from past conversations as memory. However, the types of information worth remembering vary considerably across tasks. We formalize the \textit{heterogeneous memory extraction} task and introduce \textbf{BEHEMOTH}, a benchmark that repurposes 18 existing datasets spanning personalization, problem-solving, and agentic tasks, using a downstream utility-driven metric for systematic evaluation. Our empirical analysis confirms that no single static extraction prompt dominates across all task categories, and that existing self-evolving prompt optimization frameworks, originally designed for homogeneous distributions, degrade when training tasks are heterogeneous. To address this, we propose \textbf{CluE}, a cluster-based self-evolving strategy that groups training examples into clusters by extraction scenarios, analyzes each cluster independently, and synthesizes cross-cluster insights to update the extraction prompt. Experiments on BEHEMOTH show that CluE generalizes effectively across heterogeneous tasks ($+$9.04\% relative gain), consistently outperforming prior self-evolving frameworks.

顶级标签: llm agents model evaluation
详细标签: memory extraction benchmark prompt optimization personalization self-evolving systems 或 搜索:

跨异构任务的自进化大语言模型记忆提取 / Self-Evolving LLM Memory Extraction Across Heterogeneous Tasks


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文针对大语言模型助手需要从多样化任务中提取有用记忆的难题,提出了一个名为CluE的聚类自进化策略,通过将任务分组并综合分析来优化记忆提取提示,从而在多种任务上实现更有效的泛化性能。

源自 arXiv: 2604.11610