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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-04-16
📄 Abstract - M2-PALE: A Framework for Explaining Multi-Agent MCTS--Minimax Hybrids via Process Mining and LLMs

Monte-Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) is a fundamental sampling-based search algorithm widely used for online planning in sequential decision-making domains. Despite its success in driving recent advances in artificial intelligence, understanding the behavior of MCTS agents remains a challenge for both developers and users. This difficulty stems from the complex search trees produced through the simulation of numerous future states and their intricate relationships. A known weakness of standard MCTS is its reliance on highly selective tree construction, which may lead to the omission of crucial moves and a vulnerability to tactical traps. To resolve this, we incorporate shallow, full-width Minimax search into the rollout phase of multi-agent MCTS to enhance strategic depth. Furthermore, to demystify the resulting decision-making logic, we introduce \textsf{M2-PALE} (MCTS--Minimax Process-Aided Linguistic Explanations). This framework employs process mining techniques, specifically the Alpha Miner, iDHM, and Inductive Miner algorithms, to extract underlying behavioral workflows from agent execution traces. These process models are then synthesized by LLMs to generate human-readable causal and distal explanations. We demonstrate the efficacy of our approach in a small-scale checkers environment, establishing a scalable foundation for interpreting hybrid agents in increasingly complex strategic domains.

顶级标签: multi-agents theory llm
详细标签: monte-carlo tree search explainable ai process mining decision-making hybrid algorithms 或 搜索:

M2-PALE:一个通过过程挖掘和大语言模型解释多智能体MCTS-极小极大混合算法的框架 / M2-PALE: A Framework for Explaining Multi-Agent MCTS--Minimax Hybrids via Process Mining and LLMs


1️⃣ 一句话总结

这篇论文提出了一个名为M2-PALE的新框架,它通过结合过程挖掘和大语言模型,来解释融合了蒙特卡洛树搜索和极小极大搜索的混合智能体是如何做出决策的,从而让复杂AI的行为更易于理解。

源自 arXiv: 2604.14687