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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-04-20
📄 Abstract - Relative State Estimation using Event-Based Propeller Sensing

Autonomous swarms of multi-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) system requires an accurate and fast relative state estimation. Although monocular frame-based camera methods perform well in ideal conditions, they are slow, suffer scale ambiguity, and often struggle in visually challenging conditions. The advent of event cameras addresses these challenging tasks by providing low latency, high dynamic range, and microsecond-level temporal resolution. This paper proposes a framework for relative state estimation for quadrotors using event-based propeller sensing. The propellers in the event stream are tracked by detection to extract the region-of-interests. The event streams in these regions are processed in temporal chunks to estimate per-propeller frequencies. These frequency measurements drive a kinematic state estimation module as a thrust input, while camera-derived position measurements provide the update step. Additionally, we use geometric primitives derived from event streams to estimate the orientation of the quadrotor by fitting an ellipse over a propeller and backprojecting it to recover body-frame tilt-axis. The existing event-based approaches for quadrotor state estimation use the propeller frequency in simulated flight sequences. Our approach estimates the propeller frequency under 3% error on a test dataset of five real-world outdoor flight sequences, providing a method for decentralized relative localization for multi-robot systems using event camera.

顶级标签: robotics computer vision agents
详细标签: event camera state estimation uav swarms propeller sensing relative localization 或 搜索:

基于事件相机螺旋桨感知的相对状态估计 / Relative State Estimation using Event-Based Propeller Sensing


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文提出了一种利用事件相机捕捉无人机螺旋桨运动的新方法,通过实时检测和跟踪螺旋桨频率来精确估计四旋翼飞行器的相对位置和姿态,从而在复杂视觉环境下实现多无人机集群的快速、分散式定位。

源自 arXiv: 2604.18289