📄
Abstract - FregeLogic at SemEval 2026 Task 11: A Hybrid Neuro-Symbolic Architecture for Content-Robust Syllogistic Validity Prediction
We present FregeLogic, a hybrid neuro-symbolic system for SemEval-2026 Task 11 (Subtask 1), which addresses syllogistic validity prediction while reducing content effects on predictions. Our approach combines an ensemble of five LLM classifiers, spanning three open-weights models (Llama 4 Maverick, Llama 4 Scout, and Qwen3-32B) paired with varied prompting strategies, with a Z3 SMT solver that serves as a formal logic tiebreaker. The central hypothesis is that LLM disagreement within the ensemble signals likely content-biased errors, where real-world believability interferes with logical judgment. By deferring to Z3's structurally-grounded formal verification on these disputed cases, our system achieves 94.3% accuracy with a content effect of 2.85 and a combined score of 41.88 in nested 5-fold cross-validation on the dataset (N=960). This represents a 2.76-point improvement in combined score over the pure ensemble (39.12), with a 0.9% accuracy gain, driven by a 16% reduction in content effect (3.39 to 2.85). Adopting structured-output API calls for Z3 extraction reduced failure rates from ~22% to near zero, and an Aristotelian encoding with existence axioms was validated against task annotations. Our results suggest that targeted neuro-symbolic integration, applying formal methods precisely where ensemble consensus is lowest, can improve the combined accuracy-plus-content-effect metric used by this task.
FregeLogic在SemEval 2026任务11中的表现:一种用于内容鲁棒三段论有效性预测的混合神经符号架构 /
FregeLogic at SemEval 2026 Task 11: A Hybrid Neuro-Symbolic Architecture for Content-Robust Syllogistic Validity Prediction
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这篇论文提出了一个名为FregeLogic的混合系统,它巧妙地结合了多个大语言模型和一个形式逻辑求解器,专门用来判断三段论推理是否有效,并且能有效降低推理内容本身对判断结果产生的误导性影响。