智能配电系统中分布式能源资源控制的网络感知评估 / A Network-Aware Evaluation of Distributed Energy Resource Control in Smart Distribution Systems
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文通过联合仿真框架,将实际通信网络延迟纳入评估,发现理想通信条件下表现良好的分布式能源控制算法在真实网络条件下会出现功率波动和电压越限问题,表明必须考虑网络动态来准确评估智能电网控制方案的性能。
Distribution networks with high penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) increasingly rely on communication networks to coordinate grid-interactive control. While many distributed control schemes have been proposed, they are often evaluated under idealized communication assumptions, making it difficult to assess their performance under realistic network conditions. This work presents an implementation-driven evaluation of a representative virtual power plant (VPP) dispatch algorithm using a co-simulation framework that couples a linearized distribution-system model with packet-level downlink emulation in ns-3. The study considers a modified IEEE~37-node feeder with high photovoltaic penetration and a primal--dual VPP dispatch that simultaneously targets feeder-head active power tracking and voltage regulation. Communication effects are introduced only on the downlink path carrying dual-variable updates, where per-DER packet delays and a hold-last-value strategy are modeled. Results show that, under ideal communication, the dispatch achieves close tracking of the feeder-head power reference while maintaining voltages within the prescribed limits at selected buses. When realistic downlink delay is introduced, the same controller exhibits large oscillations in feeder-head power and more frequent voltage limit violations. These findings highlight that distributed DER control performance can be strongly influenced by communication behavior and motivate evaluation frameworks that explicitly incorporate network dynamics into the assessment of grid-interactive control schemes.
智能配电系统中分布式能源资源控制的网络感知评估 / A Network-Aware Evaluation of Distributed Energy Resource Control in Smart Distribution Systems
本文通过联合仿真框架,将实际通信网络延迟纳入评估,发现理想通信条件下表现良好的分布式能源控制算法在真实网络条件下会出现功率波动和电压越限问题,表明必须考虑网络动态来准确评估智能电网控制方案的性能。
源自 arXiv: 2604.19715