MISTY:基于混频器单步漂移的高通量运动规划方法 / MISTY: High-Throughput Motion Planning via Mixer-based Single-step Drifting
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出了一种名为MISTY的高效自动驾驶运动规划方法,通过单步推理替代传统扩散模型的多次迭代,利用轻量级网络和潜在空间漂移损失实现了极低延迟(10.1毫秒)下的高质量轨迹生成,在nuPlan基准测试中达到了领先性能,并具备主动超车等灵活决策能力。
Multi-modal trajectory generation is essential for safe autonomous driving, yet existing diffusion-based planners suffer from high inference latency due to iterative neural function evaluations. This paper presents MISTY (Mixer-based Inference for Single-step Trajectory-drifting Yield), a high-throughput generative motion planner that achieves state-of-the-art closed-loop performance with pure single-step inference. MISTY integrates a vectorized Sub-Graph encoder to capture environment context, a Variational Autoencoder to structure expert trajectories into a compact 32-dimensional latent manifold, and an ultra-lightweight MLP-Mixer decoder to eliminate quadratic attention complexity. Importantly, we introduce a latent-space drifting loss that shifts the complex distribution evolution entirely to the training phase. By formulating explicit attractive and repulsive forces, this mechanism empowers the model to synthesize novel, proactive maneuvers, such as active overtaking, that are virtually absent from the raw expert demonstrations. Extensive evaluations on the nuPlan benchmark demonstrate that MISTY achieves state-of-the-art results on the challenging Test14-hard split, with comprehensive scores of 80.32 and 82.21 in non-reactive and reactive settings, respectively. Operating at over 99 FPS with an end-to-end latency of 10.1 ms, MISTY offers an order-of-magnitude speedup over iterative diffusion planners while while achieving significantly robust generation.
MISTY:基于混频器单步漂移的高通量运动规划方法 / MISTY: High-Throughput Motion Planning via Mixer-based Single-step Drifting
本文提出了一种名为MISTY的高效自动驾驶运动规划方法,通过单步推理替代传统扩散模型的多次迭代,利用轻量级网络和潜在空间漂移损失实现了极低延迟(10.1毫秒)下的高质量轨迹生成,在nuPlan基准测试中达到了领先性能,并具备主动超车等灵活决策能力。
源自 arXiv: 2604.21489