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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-05-04
📄 Abstract - AI and Open-data Driven Scalable Solar Power Profiling

Solar photovoltaic (PV) deployment is expanding rapidly, yet detailed, up-to-date information on the spatial distribution and capacity of rooftop PV remains limited. This paper presents an open, scalable framework for detecting solar panels from open data and generating city-level solar power profiles. We leverage foundation vision AI models to detect solar panel geometries from open-source satellite imagery. This avoids manual data labeling and case-specific model training while maintaining robustness across heterogeneous imagery. Detected solar panels are converted into georeferenced polygons, yielding spatially explicit and incrementally extensible inventories. By integrating open weather data, we translate panel footprints into regional solar power profiles. The framework reduces dependency on proprietary imagery, manual labeling, and closed-source models, and offers a transparent and scalable approach for solar planning and analysis. We released the data and an API resulted from this work. For any user-specified building location, our API retrieves aerial imagery, detects rooftop solar panels, and returns georeferenced polygons. This empowers researchers and developers to scan user-defined areas to build solar panel maps and associated solar production profiles, thus facilitating advanced analysis like distributed solar production integration, local power flow optimization, energy tariff design, and infrastructure planning.

顶级标签: computer vision machine learning data
详细标签: solar panel detection satellite imagery foundation model open data energy profiling 或 搜索:

基于人工智能和开放数据的可扩展太阳能发电量分析框架 / AI and Open-data Driven Scalable Solar Power Profiling


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文提出了一种利用开源卫星图像和人工智能模型自动识别屋顶太阳能板,并结合气象数据生成城市级太阳能发电量分布图的开放框架,无需人工标注或商业软件,即可帮助研究人员和规划者更高效地评估太阳能潜力、优化电网和制定能源政策。

源自 arXiv: 2605.02738