高维偏微分方程的无偏且免二阶导数的训练方法 / Unbiased and Second-Order-Free Training for High-Dimensional PDEs
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文针对基于深度学习求解高维偏微分方程的方法,分析了常用欧拉-丸山时间离散化方法带来的训练偏差,并提出了一种既能消除偏差、又无需计算二阶导数的高效无偏训练框架。
Deep learning methods based on backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) have emerged as competitive alternatives to physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs). By leveraging probabilistic representations, BSDE approaches can avoid the curse of dimensionality and often admit second-order-free training objectives that do not require explicit Hessian evaluations. It has recently been established that the commonly used Euler-Maruyama (EM) time discretization induces an intrinsic bias in BSDE training losses. While high-order schemes such as Heun can fully eliminate this bias, such schemes re-introduce second-order spatial derivatives and incur substantial computational overhead. In this work, we provide a principled analysis of EM-induced loss bias and propose an unbiased, second-order-free training framework that preserves the computational advantages of BSDE methods. Our code is available at this https URL.
高维偏微分方程的无偏且免二阶导数的训练方法 / Unbiased and Second-Order-Free Training for High-Dimensional PDEs
本文针对基于深度学习求解高维偏微分方程的方法,分析了常用欧拉-丸山时间离散化方法带来的训练偏差,并提出了一种既能消除偏差、又无需计算二阶导数的高效无偏训练框架。
源自 arXiv: 2605.14643