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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-05-18
📄 Abstract - Divergence-Suppressing Couplings for Rectified Flow

The promise of Rectified Flow rests on producing self-generated couplings whose trajectories are straight, or nearly so. In practice, trajectories generated by the base flow model can bend and intertwine, and the resulting coupling inherits this distortion. In this paper, we identify that such trajectory entanglement is often associated with regions of nonzero divergence in the learned velocity field, where local expansion or contraction distorts trajectories and steers particles away from their ideal endpoints. We then propose divergence-suppressing couplings for Rectified Flow, an offline correction that attenuate the divergent component of the learned velocity during coupling generation. The correction is paid only once per coupling pair and amortized over training, so deployment runs plain Euler at identical wall-clock cost to standard Rectified Flow. Empirically, this offline modification yields consistent improvements on 2D synthetic benchmarks and on image generation.

顶级标签: machine learning generative models
详细标签: rectified flow coupling divergence velocity field image generation 或 搜索:

用于修正流的散度抑制耦合 / Divergence-Suppressing Couplings for Rectified Flow


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文发现修正流(Rectified Flow)中粒子轨迹的弯曲和缠绕源于速度场中非零散度区域引起的局部膨胀或收缩,并提出一种离线修正方法——散度抑制耦合,通过在生成耦合时削弱速度场的散度分量来拉直轨迹,从而在不增加计算成本的情况下提升图像生成等任务的性能。

源自 arXiv: 2605.17733