GIM:通过整合多种认知领域的任务来评估模型 / GIM: Evaluating models via tasks that integrate multiple cognitive domains
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出了一个名为GIM的新基准测试,它通过设计需要同时运用常识、逻辑推理、状态跟踪和受众理解等多种基本认知能力的原创难题,来更准确、更公平地评估大语言模型的实际能力,避免了传统测试中单纯依靠记忆或抽象推理的局限。
As LLM benchmarks saturate, the evaluation community has pursued two strategies to increase difficulty: escalating knowledge demands (GPQA, HLE) or removing knowledge entirely in favor of abstract reasoning (ARC-AGI). The first conflates memorization with capability; the second divorces reasoning from the practical contexts in which it matters. We take a different approach. The Grounded Integration Measure (GIM) is a benchmark of 820 original problems (615 public, 205 private) where difficulty comes from integration; individual problems require coordinating multiple cognitive operations (constraint satisfaction, state tracking, epistemic vigilance, audience calibration) over broadly accessible knowledge, so that reasoning stays grounded in realistic tasks without being gated on specialized expertise. Each problem is an original expert-authored composition, majority with rubric-decomposed scoring (median 6 independently judged criteria). A balanced public--private split provides built-in contamination diagnostic. We calibrate a continuous response 2-parameter logistic (2PL) IRT model over >200k prompt-response pairs across 28 models, producing robust ability estimates that correctly order test-configurations even when raw accuracy is distorted by errors or missing data, addressing a common challenge in benchmark reporting. Using this framework, we present a comprehensive leaderboard spanning 22 models and 47 test-configurations (unique model, thinking-level pairs), and conduct what is to our knowledge the most extensive published study of how test-time compute trades off against model capability on a fixed benchmark: 11 models swept across 35 test-configurations. We observe that within-family configuration choices, such as thinking budget and quantization, matter as much as model selection. We release the evaluation framework, calibrated IRT parameters, and all public problems.
GIM:通过整合多种认知领域的任务来评估模型 / GIM: Evaluating models via tasks that integrate multiple cognitive domains
本文提出了一个名为GIM的新基准测试,它通过设计需要同时运用常识、逻辑推理、状态跟踪和受众理解等多种基本认知能力的原创难题,来更准确、更公平地评估大语言模型的实际能力,避免了传统测试中单纯依靠记忆或抽象推理的局限。
源自 arXiv: 2605.18663