你不需要注意力机制:基于门控卷积建模的手表跌倒检测 / You Don't Need Attention: Gated Convolutional Modeling for Watch-Based Fall Detection
1️⃣ 一句话总结
这篇论文提出了一种轻量级的门控卷积网络,用于智能手表上的实时跌倒检测,避免了传统注意力机制的高计算开销,并在多项数据集和真实手表测试中达到了比Transformer更高的准确率和零漏报。
Existing deep learning approaches for wearable fall detection systems rely on self-attention mechanisms that impose quadratic computational overhead, distributing weights across all time steps. This global weight distribution impairs the precise localization of the brief impact signatures that characterize falls within short, fixed-length windows. To overcome this challenge, we propose Gated-CNN, a lightweight dual-stream architecture that processes accelerometer and gyroscope streams through independent one-dimensional convolutional feature extractors, followed by (i) a sigmoid gating module that selectively suppresses uninformative background activations while amplifying fall-discriminative features, (ii) a global average pooling layer that compresses each stream into a compact fixed-length descriptor, and (iii) a shared classification head that fuses both descriptors for binary fall prediction. For offline evaluation, we evaluate the model across five wrist-mounted inertial measurement unit (IMU) datasets, achieving average F1-scores of 93%, 93%, 90%, 91%, and 90% on SmartFallMM, WEDA-Fall, FallAllD, UMAFall, and UP-Fall, outperforming Transformer baselines. For real-time evaluation, we deployed the model on a Google Pixel Watch 3 and tested across 12 participants. The model achieves an average F1-score of 97% and an accuracy of 98% with zero missed falls, showing that sigmoid gating offers a more structurally aligned and computationally efficient alternative to attention for commodity smartwatch-based fall detection.
你不需要注意力机制:基于门控卷积建模的手表跌倒检测 / You Don't Need Attention: Gated Convolutional Modeling for Watch-Based Fall Detection
这篇论文提出了一种轻量级的门控卷积网络,用于智能手表上的实时跌倒检测,避免了传统注意力机制的高计算开销,并在多项数据集和真实手表测试中达到了比Transformer更高的准确率和零漏报。
源自 arXiv: 2605.20275