DeCoR:基于强化学习的城市街道设计与控制协同优化方法 / DeCoR: Design and Control Co-Optimization for Urban Streets Using Reinforcement Learning
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出一种名为DeCoR的强化学习框架,能够同时优化城市街道中斑马线的位置、数量以及交通信号灯的智能控制策略,在真实街道数据上使行人到达最近斑马线的时间缩短23%,并分别减少行人和车辆79%和65%的等待时间。
Modern vision systems can detect, track, and forecast urban actors at scale, yet translating perception outputs to urban design remains limited. We introduce DeCoR, a two-stage reinforcement learning framework that leverages flow observations to co-optimize crosswalk layout and network-level signal control. The design stage encodes the pedestrian network as a graph and learns a generative policy that parameterizes a Gaussian mixture model over crosswalk location and width, from which new crosswalks are sampled. For each layout, a shared control policy learns adaptive signal timings to minimize joint pedestrian and vehicle delay. On a 750 m real-world urban corridor with demand sensed from video and Wi-Fi logs, DeCoR learns a layout that reduces pedestrian arrival time to their nearest crosswalk by 23% while using fewer crosswalks than existing configurations. On the control side, DeCoR reduces pedestrian and vehicle wait time by 79% and 65%, respectively, relative to fixed-time signalization. Further, the control policy generalizes to demands outside of training and is robust to layout changes without retraining.
DeCoR:基于强化学习的城市街道设计与控制协同优化方法 / DeCoR: Design and Control Co-Optimization for Urban Streets Using Reinforcement Learning
本文提出一种名为DeCoR的强化学习框架,能够同时优化城市街道中斑马线的位置、数量以及交通信号灯的智能控制策略,在真实街道数据上使行人到达最近斑马线的时间缩短23%,并分别减少行人和车辆79%和65%的等待时间。
源自 arXiv: 2605.21311