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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-06-02
📄 Abstract - Post-Hoc Robustness for Model-Based Reinforcement Learning

To improve the real-world applicability of reinforcement learning (RL), the field of adversarially robust RL studies how to train agents under adversarial environment perturbations. In this setting, a protagonist agent optimizes a policy under environmental perturbations from an adversary, resulting in a zero-sum Markov game. When adversarially robust RL is combined with model-based RL, the adversary can target a learned transition model instead of the training environment. Extending this idea, this work introduces post-hoc robustification of deep RL agents at inference time. By using the learned model in combination with a trained nominal policy, our approach performs a robust policy improvement step. The goal is to improve robustness without any additional training of neural networks. Specifically, we utilize model-predictive control under adversarial rollouts, which are approximated via projected gradient descent within a bounded uncertainty set. Furthermore, these offline rollouts are performed while considering and mitigating out-of-distribution issues. The proposed methodology is validated by demonstrating significant improvements in robustness when the algorithm is evaluated in perturbed Gymnasium MuJoCo environments, while considering the computational limitations of the post-hoc inference setting.

顶级标签: reinforcement learning machine learning
详细标签: adversarial robustness model-based rl model predictive control post-hoc inference zero-sum game 或 搜索:

基于模型的强化学习的事后鲁棒性方法 / Post-Hoc Robustness for Model-Based Reinforcement Learning


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文提出了一种在强化学习模型推断阶段事后提升鲁棒性的方法,通过利用已学习的模型和标称策略,在对抗性扰动下进行模型预测控制,无需额外训练神经网络,即可显著增强算法在环境扰动下的表现。

源自 arXiv: 2606.03521