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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-06-11
📄 Abstract - Bridging Modal Isolation in Interleaved Thinking: Supervising Modality Transitions via Stepwise Reinforcement

Interleaved thinking, where a unified multimodal model alternates between textual reasoning and visual generation, has shown promise on spatial and physical tasks. However, in complex long-chain scenarios, we identify a fundamental failure mode: generated images diverge from the textual context while subsequent text ignores the visual evidence, causing the two modalities to alternate without genuinely informing each other. We term this Modal Isolation and attribute it to compounding information loss at modality boundaries. We decompose each reasoning cycle into atomic operations and define modality transition loss, quantifying cross-modal hallucination (text-to-image) and visual utilization deficit (image-to-text) at each boundary. We propose MoTiF (Modality Tiransition Fidelity), a two-stage training framework that directly optimizes these transitions: Reflective SFT trains the model to detect and recover from erroneous visual outputs; Flow-GRPO improves image generation fidelity via reinforcement learning. All training signals in MoTiF derive from transition-level fidelity rather than end-task accuracy. Across four visual puzzle benchmarks, this transition-level supervision substantially improves both cross-modal coherence and final task accuracy. The results demonstrate that effective interleaved reasoning requires explicit structural supervision at modality boundaries, not merely scaling or end-task optimization.

顶级标签: multi-modal reinforcement learning model training
详细标签: interleaved reasoning modality transition visual generation cross-modal coherence reinforcement learning 或 搜索:

跨越交错推理中的模态隔离:通过逐步强化监督模态转换 / Bridging Modal Isolation in Interleaved Thinking: Supervising Modality Transitions via Stepwise Reinforcement


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文提出了一种名为MoTiF的训练框架,通过在文本和图像之间每次转换时进行直接监督,解决了多模态模型在长链条推理中图文信息相互脱离的问题,从而显著提升模型的跨模态一致性和任务准确性。

源自 arXiv: 2606.12886