基于物理驱动的零样本磁共振图像重建与非局部图像先验 / Physics-Driven Zero-Shot MRI Reconstruction with Non-local Image Priors
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出了一种零样本磁共振图像重建方法,通过结合物理一致性约束与图像中非局部相似性先验,在无需完整训练数据的情况下,显著提升了高加速因子下的重建质量,性能接近有监督方法。
Zero-Shot Self-Supervised Learning (ZS-SSL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for accelerated Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reconstruction, eliminating the reliance on fully-sampled external datasets. However, learning solely from a single under-sampled scan suffers from supervision scarcity and optimization instability, often leading to overfitting or artifacts. To address these challenges, we propose a robust physics-driven ZS-SSL framework that synergizes physical consistency with image-domain non-local priors. Our method introduces three core innovations: (1) a Coil Sensitivity Map (CSM)-Guided Dynamic Repository, which stabilizes the training trajectory by filtering physically inconsistent artifacts based on coil sensitivity constraints; (2) a SPIRiT-based regularization, which enforces k-space self-consistency via a learned correlation kernel and stochastic masking; (3) a Non-Local Self-Similarity (NSS) Pixel Bank, which leverages the high-fidelity reference established by the former modules to explicitly mine non-local anatomical similarities, thereby augmenting supervision in the image domain. Extensive experiments on the FastMRI dataset demonstrate that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance, particularly under high acceleration factors, effectively bridging the gap between zero-shot learning and supervised methods. The code is available at this https URL.
基于物理驱动的零样本磁共振图像重建与非局部图像先验 / Physics-Driven Zero-Shot MRI Reconstruction with Non-local Image Priors
本文提出了一种零样本磁共振图像重建方法,通过结合物理一致性约束与图像中非局部相似性先验,在无需完整训练数据的情况下,显著提升了高加速因子下的重建质量,性能接近有监督方法。
源自 arXiv: 2606.15110