使用K跳高斯扩散的增强图神经网络 / Enhanced Graph Neural Networks using K-Hop Gaussian Diffusion
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出了一种名为K跳高斯(KHG)扩散核的预处理模块,它通过多跳传播和高斯权重来平衡局部与全局信息,能有效缓解图神经网络中因噪声或复杂结构导致的传播局限,从而在多个基准数据集上显著提升模型性能。
Most graph neural network (GNN) cores rely on graph convolutions, typically implemented as message passing between direct (single-hop) neighbors. In many real-world graphs, edges can be noisy or poorly defined, limiting information propagation to local neighborhoods. Existing diffusion kernels, such as Personalized PageRank (PPR) and Heat Kernel, alleviate this issue through global propagation, but still struggle with complex local structures and distant node noise. To address these limitations, we propose a K-Hop Gaussian (KHG) diffusion kernel as a preprocessing module for graph data. KHG introduces multi-hop diffusion with Gaussian weighting for remote nodes, balancing local and global information propagation before applying standard GNNs. Experiments on multiple benchmark datasets demonstrate that KHG significantly outperforms traditional message-passing GNNs, as well as PPR and Heat Kernel diffusion, particularly in noisy or structurally complex graphs.
使用K跳高斯扩散的增强图神经网络 / Enhanced Graph Neural Networks using K-Hop Gaussian Diffusion
本文提出了一种名为K跳高斯(KHG)扩散核的预处理模块,它通过多跳传播和高斯权重来平衡局部与全局信息,能有效缓解图神经网络中因噪声或复杂结构导致的传播局限,从而在多个基准数据集上显著提升模型性能。
源自 arXiv: 2606.18317