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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-06-23
📄 Abstract - Compact Object-Level Representations with Open-Vocabulary Understanding for Indoor Visual Relocalization

Indoor visual relocalization plays a critical role in emerging spatial and embodied AI applications. However, prior research was predominantly devoted to low-level vision schemes, struggling to perceive scene semantics and compositions, which limits both interpretability and applicability. In this paper, we explore the issue of how to organize rich object information in a scene, including semantics, layout, and geometry, into a structured map representation, thereby utilizing object units exclusively to drive the camera relocalization task. To this end, we propose OpenReLoc, a camera relocalization system designed to provide scene understanding and accurate pose estimation capabilities. Leveraging recent foundation models, we first introduce a multi-modal mechanism to integrate open-vocabulary semantic knowledge for effective 2D-3D object matching. Additionally, we design object-oriented reference frames as position priors, paired with a reference frame selection strategy based on the Distance-IoU (DIOU), enabling extension to scalable scenes. Moreover, to ensure stable and accurate pose optimization, we also propose a dual-path 2D Iterative Closest Pixel loss guided by object shape. Experimental results demonstrate that OpenReLoc achieves superior relocalization recall and accuracy across various datasets. Our source code will be released upon acceptance.

顶级标签: computer vision machine learning robotics
详细标签: visual relocalization open-vocabulary object-level representation pose estimation 2d-3d matching 或 搜索:

面向室内视觉重定位的紧凑物体级表示与开放词汇理解 / Compact Object-Level Representations with Open-Vocabulary Understanding for Indoor Visual Relocalization


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文提出OpenReLoc系统,通过利用先进的基础模型将场景中的物体语义、布局和几何信息组织成结构化地图,仅依赖物体单元实现精确的相机重定位,显著提升了室内场景下的定位准确性和可解释性。

源自 arXiv: 2606.24767