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Abstract - Criticality-Based Guard Rail Validation for AI Agent Decisions in Autonomous Telecom Networks
The evolution toward fully autonomous telecommunications networks (Autonomous Network Levels 4-5) requires AI/ML agents to make real-time network decisions without human intervention. However, no standardized runtime mechanism exists to intercept and validate individual inference outputs before they trigger live network state changes, creating risks of erroneous autonomous decisions. This paper proposes the Guard Rail Validation (GRV) framework, a standardizable runtime architecture for intercepting and validating AI-driven decisions before execution. The framework evaluates decisions across multiple weighted dimensions -- including action scope, action type, service criticality, agent autonomy level, reversibility, and temporal behavioural patterns -- to determine a criticality level. Based on this level, graduated validation mechanisms are applied: execute-with-logging, bounds checking, independent agent validation, or multi-agent consensus. The framework additionally provides cross-agent conflict detection with criticality-weighted priority resolution and runtime conformance logging for regulatory compliance (e.g., EU AI Act Article 14). We present the architecture, algorithmic procedures, O-RAN deployment model, and evaluate threat coverage against known AI/ML attacks in telecommunications.
基于关键性的防护栏验证机制:面向自治电信网络中AI代理决策的实时拦截与分级验证框架 /
Criticality-Based Guard Rail Validation for AI Agent Decisions in Autonomous Telecom Networks
1️⃣ 一句话总结
该论文提出了一套名为“防护栏验证(GRV)”的标准化运行时架构,能在AI代理做出的决策实际触发网络状态变更之前,根据决策的影响范围、服务重要性、可逆性等多个维度自动计算其“关键性等级”,并依据等级分别执行仅记录、边界检查、其他AI验证或多方共识等不同力度的安全校验,从而有效防止自治电信网络中因AI误判导致的网络故障,并满足欧盟AI法案等监管要求。