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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-07-05
📄 Abstract - Constrained Flow Matching via Lagrangian Dual Flows

Flow matching is a powerful tool for generative modeling, but emerging applications in robotics, planning, and physics require inference-time constraints on generated outputs. Such constraints are often complex and highly nonlinear. As a result, methods designed for linear constraints like image inpainting are rarely sufficient, and projection or optimization-based alternatives can be prohibitively expensive. In this paper, we introduce Lagrangian Dual Flows, a new family of constrained generation techniques based on Lagrangian dual dynamics. By simply flowing a dual co-state alongside generated samples, we can guarantee nonlinear constraint satisfaction without expensive optimization subproblems, pseudoinverses, or projection steps during the denoising process. The resulting constrained generation algorithms are simple, effective, and open new theoretical connections between flow matching and primal-dual methods in numerical optimization.

顶级标签: machine learning reinforcement learning robotics
详细标签: flow matching constrained generation lagrangian dual dynamics nonlinear constraints generative modeling 或 搜索:

通过拉格朗日对偶流实现约束流动匹配 / Constrained Flow Matching via Lagrangian Dual Flows


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文提出了一种名为拉格朗日对偶流的新方法,通过在生成过程中引入一个伴随的“对偶状态”变量,使得流动匹配模型能够高效、准确地满足复杂的非线性约束,避免了传统方法中昂贵的优化或投影步骤,从而在机器人、规划及物理模拟等需要满足特定输出条件的应用场景中更具实用性。

源自 arXiv: 2607.04513