MergeSurv:基于模型融合的全切片图像生存分析持续学习方法 / MergeSurv: Merging-Based Continual Learning for Survival Analysis on Whole-Slide Images
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出了一种名为MergeSurv的方法,通过将针对不同癌症类型独立训练的病理图像模型逐步融合成一个统一模型,在不保存旧数据的情况下实现了高效且保护隐私的持续学习,并在多个癌症数据集上有效避免了灾难性遗忘。
Survival analysis on Whole Slide Images (WSIs) is important in computational pathology for prognosis estimation and treatment planning. However, existing survival models are typically trained independently for each cancer cohort, making continual adaptation computationally expensive for gigapixel-scale WSIs. In this study, we propose MergeSurv, a merging-based continual learning framework for WSI survival analysis. A pathology vision-language foundation model is independently fine-tuned on each task, and the learned parameters are sequentially merged into a unified model without storing previous training data. We further investigate two inference strategies: One-for-All (OFA) and Voting-Expert Aggregation (VEA). Experiments on four TCGA cohorts demonstrate that MergeSurv outperforms naive fine-tuning as well as representative regularization-based and rehearsal-based continual learning methods, while effectively reducing catastrophic forgetting. The results suggest that model merging is a promising direction for scalable and privacy-preserving continual learning in computational pathology.
MergeSurv:基于模型融合的全切片图像生存分析持续学习方法 / MergeSurv: Merging-Based Continual Learning for Survival Analysis on Whole-Slide Images
本文提出了一种名为MergeSurv的方法,通过将针对不同癌症类型独立训练的病理图像模型逐步融合成一个统一模型,在不保存旧数据的情况下实现了高效且保护隐私的持续学习,并在多个癌症数据集上有效避免了灾难性遗忘。
源自 arXiv: 2607.04747