📄
Abstract - ArtisanCAD: An Industrial-Level CAD Agent with Expert-Grounded Knowledge Distillation
Computer-aided design (CAD) for industrial components requires long-horizon procedural modeling, robust feature dependencies, editable parametric geometry, and production-grade B-Rep execution. Existing text-to-CAD methods have made promising progress in generating CAD programs from natural-language descriptions, but they still struggle when user prompts are ambiguous, underspecified, or only describe high-level design intent. They also rarely exploit expert procedural knowledge naturally available in industrial workflows, such as CATIA operation recordings, macro logs, drawing notes, and engineering descriptions. We present \algname, a skill-guided industrial CAD agent with expert-grounded knowledge distillation. The core of \algname is CAD intermediate representation (CAD-IR), an executable procedural representation that encodes parameters, ordered operations, MCP tool bindings, dependencies, generated entities, and verification rules. CAD-IR plays two key roles: it first serves as the carrier for distilling expert CAD procedures into reusable parameterized skills; then it provides a procedural scaffold that turns vague or intermediate-level prompts into complete executable CAD operations. \algname retrieves expert-derived skills, instantiates and revises CAD-IR, executes the resulting procedure through a dedicated CATIA-MCP backend, and uses multi-view visual feedback for iterative refinement, and finally generates production-ready B-Rep models. On the Text2CAD benchmark, CAD-IR improves generation from intermediate prompts by reducing mean Chamfer Distance from $14.83$ to $9.88$, showing its ability to bridge ambiguous textual intent and executable CAD construction. On four complex automotive components, CAD-IR enables expert CATIA recordings to be distilled into reusable skills, allowing \algname to generate editable CATIA-native B-Rep models for new variant requests.
ArtisanCAD:一种基于专家知识蒸馏的工业级CAD智能体 /
ArtisanCAD: An Industrial-Level CAD Agent with Expert-Grounded Knowledge Distillation
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出了一种名为ArtisanCAD的工业级CAD智能体,通过将专家操作流程(如CATIA记录)蒸馏成可复用的参数化技能,并利用一种称为CAD-IR的中间表示,能够将用户的模糊或简短描述转化为完整、可编辑的工业级三维模型,在复杂汽车零件生成任务上取得了显著效果。