FSD-VLN:用于无人机长程视觉-语言导航的快慢双系统建模 / FSD-VLN: Fast-Slow Dual-System Modeling for Aerial Long-Horizon Vision-Language Navigation
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出了一种快慢双系统架构(FSD-VLN),通过将慢速语义理解与快速动作生成分离,解决了无人机在长距离导航中因全局语义与实时指令不匹配导致的轨迹抖动和决策延迟问题,在模拟实验中成功率提升两倍、延迟降低一半以上。
Vision-Language Navigation (VLN) enables UAV autonomous navigation in unknown environments by mapping language instructions to real-time visual inputs. Compared with GPS-dependent or pre-programmed navigation, VLN supports intuitive human-machine interaction and stronger environmental adaptability, requiring tight integration of high-level semantic reasoning and low-latency flight this http URL methods suffer from structural misalignment between global multimodal understanding and sequential action generation, causing jittery trajectories and severe decision latency for long-horizon aerial navigation. To solve this issue, we propose FSD-VLN, a fast-slow dual-system architecture disentangling semantic reasoning and low-latency flight command this http URL framework has two asynchronous branches: a slow stream extracting stable semantic priors from pre-trained vision-language models, and a Diffusion Transformer (DiT) fast stream modeling cross-temporal action distributions to produce consistent flight outputs. We further introduce a time-aware adaptive optimizer to stabilize long-sequence training and reduce gradient this http URL-scale low-altitude simulation experiments show FSD-VLN achieves up to 2X higher navigation success rates on unseen scenes than SOTA methods, while cutting single-action inference delay and total task runtime by over 50%. Our work validates the benefit of decoupled semantic-control modeling and provides a practical paradigm for long-horizon aerial VLN.
FSD-VLN:用于无人机长程视觉-语言导航的快慢双系统建模 / FSD-VLN: Fast-Slow Dual-System Modeling for Aerial Long-Horizon Vision-Language Navigation
本文提出了一种快慢双系统架构(FSD-VLN),通过将慢速语义理解与快速动作生成分离,解决了无人机在长距离导航中因全局语义与实时指令不匹配导致的轨迹抖动和决策延迟问题,在模拟实验中成功率提升两倍、延迟降低一半以上。
源自 arXiv: 2607.08359