面向易发火灾景观的大规模地形模型 / LTM: Large-scale Terrain Model for Wildfire-prone Landscapes
1️⃣ 一句话总结
本文提出一种低成本、实时的多模态三维地形重建方法,通过将旧数字高程模型与航拍图像直接进行物理对齐,无需复杂特征匹配,即可高效生成高保真深度地图,特别适用于评估大面积野火风险地区的真实地形。
Accurate 3D terrain maps are essential for emergency response when assessing wildfire hazards. However, wildfire-prone regions often span vast areas where conventional reconstruction methods underperform. Airborne LiDAR systems provide high-resolution terrain data, but they are expensive and infrequently updated. Image-based methods offer a lower-cost alternative, but struggle due to sparse visual features and limited image overlap. We propose a multi-modal reconstruction framework leveraging outdated Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) as geometric priors for image-based 3D reconstruction. Our key innovation is physics-based pixel-pixel alignment between images and DEM data, dramatically reducing computational complexity by eliminating expensive feature matching procedures. To validate our approach, we developed a large-terrain simulator based on a real wildfire-prone area, generating realistic images enabling a comprehensive evaluation. Given posed images and legacy DEMs, our method produces high-fidelity depth maps while maintaining real-time performance. We find significant improvements in reconstruction accuracy and computational efficiency over existing techniques, offering a scalable solution for wildfire response.
面向易发火灾景观的大规模地形模型 / LTM: Large-scale Terrain Model for Wildfire-prone Landscapes
本文提出一种低成本、实时的多模态三维地形重建方法,通过将旧数字高程模型与航拍图像直接进行物理对齐,无需复杂特征匹配,即可高效生成高保真深度地图,特别适用于评估大面积野火风险地区的真实地形。
源自 arXiv: 2607.08711