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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-05-18
📄 Abstract - MoCo-EA: Exploiting Adversarial Mode Connectivity for Efficient Evolutionary Attacks

Evolutionary algorithms for adversarial attacks leverage population-based search to discover perturbations without gradient information, but suffer from inefficient crossover operations that destroy adversarial properties through discrete interpolation. We introduce Mode Connectivity Evolutionary Attack (MoCo-EA), which replaces traditional crossover with a novel Bézier crossover operator that optimizes perturbations along a continuous Bézier curve between parent perturbations. Our key insight is that adversarial examples lie on connected manifolds where intermediate points maintain and often enhance attack effectiveness. We demonstrate three findings: (1) Successful adversarial perturbations exhibit mode connectivity; (2) Intermediate points along optimized paths achieve higher transferability than endpoints; (3) Bézier crossover dramatically outperforms discrete genetic operations while reducing convergence time and query requirements. By exploiting the geometric structure of adversarial space through path optimization, MoCo-EA provides an efficient and reliable method. Our work challenges the traditional view of adversarial examples as isolated points and opens new directions for both attack generation and defense research.

顶级标签: machine learning model evaluation agents
详细标签: adversarial attacks evolutionary algorithms crossover operator mode connectivity transferability 或 搜索:

MoCo-EA:利用对抗模式连通性实现高效进化攻击 / MoCo-EA: Exploiting Adversarial Mode Connectivity for Efficient Evolutionary Attacks


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本研究提出一种名为MoCo-EA的新型进化攻击方法,通过用连续贝塞尔曲线替换传统离散交叉操作,利用对抗样本在连续流形上的连通性,不仅显著提高了攻击成功率与迁移性,还减少了查询次数和收敛时间,挑战了“对抗样本是孤立点”的传统观念。

源自 arXiv: 2605.18919