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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-05-27
📄 Abstract - AsyncTool: Evaluating the Asynchronous Function Calling Capability under Multi-Task Scenarios

Large language model (LLM)-based agents have shown strong capabilities in using external tools to solve complex tasks. However, existing evaluations often overlook the temporal dimension of tool use, especially the impact of tool response latency, and are usually limited to single-task settings. In real-world applications, multiple tasks often need to be executed concurrently, and overall efficiency depends on whether an agent can use idle time while waiting for tool responses. We refer to this capability as asynchronous tool calling. To evaluate it, we propose AsyncTool, a benchmark for assessing LLM-based agents in interactive multi-task tool-use environments with delayed tool feedback. AsyncTool presents multiple heterogeneous tasks simultaneously and simulates realistic tool response latency during execution. Using a hybrid data evolution strategy, we construct a diverse asynchronous multitasking dataset that covers multiple scenarios and tool-use patterns. We evaluate models at the step, sub-task, and task levels, and introduce efficiency-oriented metrics to measure task coordination and completion efficiency. Extensive experiments show that delayed tool feedback poses substantial challenges to current agents and leads to clear performance degradation. Models that better coordinate task switching, dependency tracking, and state maintenance achieve stronger performance on AsyncTool. Our analysis identifies key failure modes of current tool-using agents and provides practical insights for designing future systems with stronger temporal reasoning and coordination capabilities.

顶级标签: llm agents benchmark
详细标签: tool calling asynchronous multi-task latency evaluation 或 搜索:

AsyncTool:多任务场景下异步函数调用能力的评估 / AsyncTool: Evaluating the Asynchronous Function Calling Capability under Multi-Task Scenarios


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文提出了一个名为AsyncTool的基准测试,用于评估基于大语言模型的智能体在同时处理多个任务时,能否利用等待工具响应的空闲时间高效地协调任务切换、跟踪依赖关系并维护状态,从而解决现实中工具响应延迟带来的效率问题。

源自 arXiv: 2605.27995