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arXiv 提交日期: 2026-06-09
📄 Abstract - Democratising Camera Trap AI: An Open-Source Model for Detecting UK Mammals

Camera traps have become a cornerstone of biodiversity monitoring, but the artificial intelligence that turns vast quantities of images into usable ecological data is often locked behind commercial platforms or trained on fauna that does not match that of the British Isles. In an attempt to remove barriers and increase uptake, we release an open-source object detection model for 31 classes, 28 common UK mammal and bird species, plus utility classes for humans, calibration poles, and vehicles, drawn from a curated dataset of 48,165 labelled instances assembled from multiple sites over a decade of operational deployment through Conservation AI and its successor, Trap Tracker. The model, a YOLO26x detector trained and tested on an 80/10/10 class-stratified split, achieves a mean Average Precision of 0.984 at Intersection over Union (IoU) of 0.5 (0.956 at IoU 0.5-0.95) on the held-out validation set, with precision 0.988 and recall 0.965. On an unseen held-out test split, mean per-species confidence ranged from 0.96 to 0.99 across the 31 classes, with a 0.17% false-negative rate concentrated in difficult night-time, distant, or occluded images. These metrics are from data from the same pool of sites and cameras as training, so performance at entirely new sites is left to future work. We release the trained weights in ONNX format under a non-commercial licence, with local desktop and real-time camera support, aimed explicitly at ecologists with no machine-learning experience. This release is a deliberate counterweight to the multiple paid for models that have developed over the last decade.

顶级标签: computer vision machine learning biology
详细标签: object detection camera trap biodiversity monitoring open-source model uk mammals 或 搜索:

推动相机陷阱AI的民主化:一款用于检测英国哺乳动物的开源模型 / Democratising Camera Trap AI: An Open-Source Model for Detecting UK Mammals


1️⃣ 一句话总结

本文发布了一款针对英国常见哺乳动物和鸟类的开源AI检测模型,该模型基于48,165张标注图片训练,在测试集上达到99%以上的准确率,旨在帮助生态学家免费、便捷地分析相机陷阱图像,打破昂贵商业工具的垄断。

源自 arXiv: 2606.10940